Subsurface Flow

Develop deep-learning and data-assimilation based approaches to upscale core-scale rock and flow properties to the field scale.

A fundamental challenge in the research of geologic subsurface flow is to upscale laboratory-measured, core-scale rock and flow properties to the field scale. We aim to combine physics with data analytics to address this fundamental challenge by developing novel machine-learning and data-assimilation based frameworks.

Projects

Recent neural-network-based pore flow prediction using only porous media geometry can cause ill-posedness and has poor extrapolation capability. We proposed incorporating a coarse velocity field in the input to effectively improve the prediction performance, especially for those with a large degree of heterogeneity.

Calculating the permeability of porous media using direct pore-scale simulation is often expensive for realistic systems. We proposed using a physics-informed convolutional neural network to predict the permeability directly from porous media images.

Selected Publications

  • Zhou, X.-H., McClure, J. E., Chen, C., and Xiao, H. Neural network–based pore flow field prediction in porous media using super-resolution. Physical Review Fluids, 7, 074302, 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevFluids.7.074302
  • Wu, J., Yin, X., and Xiao, H. Seeing permeability from images: Fast prediction with convolutional neural networks. Science Bulletin, 63, 1215–1222, 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scib.2018.07.015

Funding and Acknowledgement

These Projects are funded by Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany's Excellence Strategy - EXC 2075 - 390740016. We acknowledge the support by the Stuttgart Center for Simulation Science (SC SimTech). Funding and support is highly acknowledged.

Contacts

Dieses Bild zeigt Qingqi Zhao

Qingqi Zhao

Dr.

Wissenschaftlicher Mitarbeiter

Dieses Bild zeigt Heng Xiao

Heng Xiao

Univ.-Prof. Dr.

Professor für Daten-getriebene Simulation von Strömungen auf Höchstleistungsrechnern

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